منابع مشابه
Tinnitus and neural plasticity of the brain.
OBJECTIVE To describe the current ideas about the manifestations of neural plasticity in generating tinnitus. DATA SOURCES Recently published source articles were identified using MEDLINE, PubMed, and Cochrane Library according to the key words mentioned below. STUDY SELECTION Review articles and controlled trials were particularly selected. DATA EXTRACTION Data were selected systematical...
متن کاملNeural Prostheses
A neural prosthesis is a device that aims to restore or replace the functions of the nervous system that are lost to disease or injury. Examples include devices to improve hearing, vision, motor and cognitive functions. Neural prostheses artificially stimulate the nervous system to convey sensory information, activate paralysed muscles or modulate the excitability of neural circuits to improve ...
متن کاملNeural Prostheses: Linking Brain Signals to Prosthetic Devices
This paper discusses Neuroprosthetic applications for potential use by paralyzed patients or amputees. These systems require advanced processing of neural signals to drive the prosthetic devices using decoding algorithms. The possibility of predicting motor commands from neural signals are the core of neural prosthetic devices and along this line we show how it is possible to predict movement i...
متن کاملImaging Neural Plasticity following Brain Injury
1The Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering, Ministry of Education, Department of Biomedical Engineering, School of Life Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China 2Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, USA 3Department of Nuclear Medicine, Be...
متن کاملMechanisms of neural plasticity following brain injury.
Brain insults cause rapid cell death, and a disruption of functional circuits, in the affected regions. As the injured tissue recovers from events associated with cell death, regenerative processes are activated that over months lead to a certain degree of functional recovery. Factors produced by new neurons and glia, axonal sprouting of surviving neurons, and new synapse formation help to re-e...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neural Engineering
سال: 2009
ISSN: 1741-2560,1741-2552
DOI: 10.1088/1741-2560/6/6/065008